Langimage
English

shift

|shift|

B1

/ʃɪft/

change position or state

Etymology
Etymology Information

'shift' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'sciftan,' where 'sciftan' meant 'to divide or arrange.'

Historical Evolution

'sciftan' transformed into the Middle English word 'shiften,' and eventually became the modern English word 'shift'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to divide or arrange,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to move or change.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a change in position, direction, or tendency.

There was a shift in the wind direction.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

a scheduled period of work or duty.

She works the night shift at the hospital.

Synonyms

Verb 1

to move or cause to move from one place to another.

He shifted the box to the other side of the room.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to change gears in a vehicle.

She shifted into second gear.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35