Langimage
English

shrivel

|shriv-el|

B2

/ˈʃrɪvəl/

wrinkled and contracted

Etymology
Etymology Information

'shrivel' originates from Middle English, specifically the word 'shryvelen,' where 'shrive' meant 'to contract' and '-el' was a diminutive suffix.

Historical Evolution

'shryvelen' transformed into the modern English word 'shrivel' through phonetic changes over time.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to contract or wrinkle,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to become or make something dry and wrinkled as a result of heat, cold, or age.

The leaves began to shrivel in the heat.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to become or make something smaller and thinner than usual.

The fruit shriveled up after being left out for too long.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/02/22 19:06