Langimage
English

spontaneous

|spon-ta-ne-ous|

B2

🇺🇸

/spɑnˈteɪniəs/

🇬🇧

/spɒnˈteɪniəs/

unplanned action

Etymology
Etymology Information

'spontaneous' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'spontaneus,' where 'sponte' meant 'of one's free will.'

Historical Evolution

'spontaneus' transformed into the Late Latin word 'spontaneus,' and eventually became the modern English word 'spontaneous' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'of one's own accord,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'occurring without external cause.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

performed or occurring as a result of a sudden inner impulse or inclination and without premeditation or external stimulus.

The audience broke into spontaneous applause.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

(Of a process or event) occurring without apparent external cause.

The spontaneous growth of plants in the garden was remarkable.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35