strain
|strain|
/streɪn/
exert pressure
Etymology
'strain' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'estreindre,' where 'estreindre' meant 'to bind tightly.'
'estreindre' transformed into the Middle English word 'streinen,' and eventually became the modern English word 'strain'.
Initially, it meant 'to bind tightly,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings of exerting force or pressure.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
a force or influence that stretches, pulls, or puts pressure on something, sometimes causing damage.
The strain on the bridge was too much, and it collapsed.
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Noun 2
a particular type or quality of a plant, animal, or microorganism.
This strain of bacteria is resistant to antibiotics.
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Verb 1
to exert oneself to the utmost.
He strained to lift the heavy box.
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Verb 2
to filter or remove liquid from a substance by passing it through a porous material.
Strain the pasta before serving.
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Idioms
Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40