Langimage
English

sway

|sway|

B2

/sweɪ/

rhythmic movement or influence

Etymology
Etymology Information

'sway' originates from Old Norse, specifically the word 'sveigja,' where 'sveig-' meant 'to bend or turn.'

Historical Evolution

'sveigja' transformed into the Middle English word 'swayen,' and eventually became the modern English word 'sway.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to bend or turn,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'to move rhythmically' and 'to influence.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a rhythmical movement from side to side.

The gentle sway of the boat was calming.

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Antonyms

Verb 1

to move slowly or rhythmically backward and forward or from side to side.

The trees swayed in the wind.

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Verb 2

to influence or control someone or something.

He was swayed by her arguments.

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Idioms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:39