Langimage
English

sweeper

|sweep-er|

B1

🇺🇸

/ˈswiːpər/

🇬🇧

/ˈswiːpə/

(sweep)

cleaning or defending

Base FormPluralPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNoun
sweepsweeperssweepssweepssweptsweptsweepingsweeper
Etymology
Etymology Information

'sweeper' originates from the Old English word 'swāpan,' where 'swāpan' meant 'to sweep.'

Historical Evolution

'swāpan' transformed into the Middle English word 'swepen,' and eventually became the modern English word 'sweep.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to clean by brushing,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person or device that sweeps, especially one that cleans floors or streets.

The street sweeper cleaned the road early in the morning.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a defensive player in sports, especially in soccer, who plays behind the main line of defenders.

The sweeper intercepted the ball before it reached the striker.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35