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English

symptom

|symp/tom|

B2

/ˈsɪmp.təm/

indication of disease

Etymology
Etymology Information

'symptom' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'σύμπτωμα' (symptoma), where 'sym-' meant 'together' and 'ptoma' meant 'falling'.

Historical Evolution

'σύμπτωμα' transformed into the Latin word 'symptoma', and eventually became the modern English word 'symptom' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a chance occurrence', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'an indication of disease'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a physical or mental feature that is regarded as indicating a condition of disease, particularly such a feature that is apparent to the patient.

Fever is a common symptom of the flu.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40