Langimage
English

trunk

|trunk|

B1

/trʌŋk/

central stem or container

Etymology
Etymology Information

'trunk' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'truncus,' where 'truncus' meant 'trunk of a tree or body.'

Historical Evolution

'truncus' transformed into the Old French word 'tronc,' and eventually became the modern English word 'trunk' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'trunk of a tree or body,' but over time it evolved to include meanings like 'container' and 'elephant's nose.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the main woody stem of a tree, from which branches grow.

The tree's trunk was thick and sturdy.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a large, strong container used for storage or transport.

She packed her clothes into a large trunk for the trip.

Synonyms

Noun 3

the elongated, flexible nose of an elephant.

The elephant used its trunk to pick up the food.

Synonyms

Noun 4

the main part of the human body, excluding the head, neck, and limbs.

He has a tattoo on his trunk.

Synonyms

Noun 5

the enclosed space at the back of a car for carrying luggage or other goods.

She put the groceries in the trunk of the car.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35