Langimage
English

umpire

|um-pire|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈʌmˌpaɪər/

🇬🇧

/ˈʌm.paɪər/

game official

Etymology
Etymology Information

'umpire' originates from Middle English, specifically the word 'noumpere,' where 'non-' meant 'not' and 'per' meant 'equal.'

Historical Evolution

'noumpere' transformed into the modern English word 'umpire' through the loss of the initial 'n' due to misdivision.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a person who is not an equal,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'an official in a game.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an official who watches a game or match closely to enforce the rules and arbitrate on matters arising from the play.

The umpire called the player out.

Synonyms

Verb 1

to act as an umpire in a game or match.

She umpired the baseball game yesterday.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:42