Langimage
English

underground

|un-der-ground|

B1

🇺🇸

/ˈʌndərˌɡraʊnd/

🇬🇧

/ˈʌndəˌɡraʊnd/

beneath the surface

Etymology
Etymology Information

'underground' originates from Old English, specifically the words 'under' meaning 'beneath' and 'grund' meaning 'ground'.

Historical Evolution

'undergrund' transformed into the Middle English word 'underground', and eventually became the modern English word 'underground'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'beneath the ground', but over time it evolved to include meanings related to secrecy and hidden activities.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a system of trains that run below the ground in a city.

The London Underground is one of the oldest in the world.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

situated, occurring, or operating below the surface of the earth.

The underground cave was filled with stalactites.

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Antonyms

Adjective 2

secret or hidden, especially in opposition to an established system.

The underground movement worked to overthrow the regime.

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Antonyms

Adverb 1

beneath the surface of the ground.

The pipes run underground to the main building.

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Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45