Langimage
English

unhygienically

|un-hy-gien-i-cal-ly|

B2

/ˌʌn.haɪˈdʒiːnɪk(ə)li/

(unhygienic)

not clean

Base FormComparativeSuperlativeAdverb
unhygienicmore unhygienicmost unhygienicunhygienically
Etymology
Etymology Information

'unhygienic' is formed from the English negative prefix 'un-' meaning 'not' plus the adjective 'hygienic', which ultimately derives from Greek 'hygieinos' (also seen as 'hugiēinos') meaning 'healthy'.

Historical Evolution

'hygieinos' passed into modern European languages (through Latin and French as 'hygiénique') and then into English as 'hygienic'; the prefix 'un-' was attached in English to create 'unhygienic' and the adverbial form 'unhygienically'.

Meaning Changes

Originally relating to 'health' or 'being healthy' via the Greek root, the meaning evolved to refer specifically to cleanliness and sanitary practices; 'unhygienic' and 'unhygienically' have carried the modern sense 'not sanitary' since their formation.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adverb 1

in a manner that is not hygienic or sanitary; in a way that is dirty or likely to spread disease or infection.

The kitchen was being cleaned unhygienically, leaving food exposed to contamination.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/30 20:20