Langimage
English

vacate

|va-cate|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈveɪkeɪt/

🇬🇧

/vəˈkeɪt/

leave or annul

Etymology
Etymology Information

'vacate' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'vacare,' where 'vac-' meant 'to be empty or free.'

Historical Evolution

'vacare' transformed into the Old French word 'vacuer,' and eventually became the modern English word 'vacate' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to be empty or free,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to leave or annul.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to leave a place that one previously occupied.

The tenants were asked to vacate the apartment by the end of the month.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to annul or make void; to cancel.

The court decided to vacate the previous ruling.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35