Langimage
English

vain

|vain|

B2

/veɪn/

without success

Etymology
Etymology Information

'vain' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'vanus,' where 'vanus' meant 'empty' or 'void.'

Historical Evolution

'vanus' transformed into the Old French word 'vain,' and eventually became the modern English word 'vain' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'empty' or 'void,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'conceited' and 'useless.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

having an excessively high opinion of one's appearance, abilities, or worth.

She was so vain that she couldn't pass a mirror without looking at herself.

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Antonyms

Adjective 2

producing no result; useless.

All their efforts were in vain.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Idioms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40