Langimage
English

cladding

|clad-ding|

B2

/ˈklædɪŋ/

(clad)

covering layer

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.Present Participle
cladcladdingscladscladding
Etymology
Etymology Information

'cladding' ultimately derives from Old English roots related to 'clad'/'clādian', where 'clād' meant 'cloth' or 'garment'.

Historical Evolution

'clādian' (Old English) became Middle English forms such as 'claden'/'clad', and the modern noun 'cladding' developed by adding the '-ing' suffix to the verb 'clad'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'to clothe or dress in cloth', but over time it evolved to mean 'to cover a surface with a protective or decorative layer' (as in building or material cladding).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a protective or decorative layer fixed to the outside (or surface) of a building or object; materials used to cover and finish an exterior (e.g., metal, stone, composite panels).

The building's cladding was replaced with insulated metal panels to improve energy efficiency.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

a thin layer of one material bonded to another to provide protection or a particular surface property (used in manufacturing and metallurgy, e.g., corrosion-resistant cladding on pipes).

The reactor tubes were fitted with stainless-steel cladding to resist corrosion.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

present participle or gerund form of 'clad' — covering something with a cladding (i.e., applying a protective/decorative layer).

Workers are cladding the facade with rain-screen panels.

Synonyms

coveringoverlayingfacing

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/19 04:04