Langimage
English

sheathing

|sheath-ing|

B2

/ˈʃiːðɪŋ/

(sheath)

protective cover

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounVerbAdjective
sheathsheathssheathessheathssheathedsheathedsheathingsheathingsheathesheathed
Etymology
Etymology Information

'sheath' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'sceað' (also spelled 'scēath'), where the root meant 'covering' or 'case'.

Historical Evolution

'sheath' changed from Middle English 'schethe' (borrowed/spelled in various ways) and eventually became the modern English word 'sheath'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred specifically to 'a covering for a blade', but over time it broadened to mean any protective covering or the act of covering/encasing.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a protective covering or casing that surrounds something (for example a blade, cable, or pipe).

The sheathing on the cable was cracked, exposing the wires.

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Noun 2

boards or panels used in construction to cover the exterior or interior surface of a structure (construction sheathing).

Install the sheathing before putting on the siding.

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Verb 1

present participle or gerund form of 'sheath' — to put into a sheath; to encase or cover (the action of applying a protective covering).

Sheathing the blade will protect it during transport.

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Last updated: 2025/09/23 14:44