Langimage
English

despondent

|de-spon-dent|

C1

🇺🇸

/dɪˈspɑːndənt/

🇬🇧

/dɪˈspɒndənt/

loss of hope

Etymology
Etymology Information

'despondent' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'despondere,' where 'de-' meant 'away' and 'spondere' meant 'to promise.'

Historical Evolution

'despondere' transformed into the French word 'despondant,' and eventually became the modern English word 'despondent' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to give up or lose hope,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'in low spirits from loss of hope or courage.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

in low spirits from loss of hope or courage.

After the defeat, the team was despondent.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41