Langimage
English

disable

|dis-a-ble|

B2

/dɪsˈeɪbəl/

limited ability

Etymology
Etymology Information

'disable' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'desabler,' where 'des-' meant 'apart' and 'abler' meant 'to make able.'

Historical Evolution

'desabler' transformed into the Middle English word 'disable,' and eventually became the modern English word 'disable.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to make unable,' and this meaning has largely remained the same in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to make something unable to function or operate.

The technician disabled the alarm system.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to deprive someone of a physical or mental ability.

The accident disabled him for life.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45