Langimage
English

harmed

|harmed|

B1

🇺🇸

/hɑrmd/

🇬🇧

/hɑːmd/

(harm)

cause injury

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounVerb
harmharmsharmsharmedharmedharmingharmsharms
Etymology
Etymology Information

'harm' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'hearm', where 'hearm' meant 'injury or insult'.

Historical Evolution

'hearm' changed from Old English to Middle English as 'harm', and eventually became the modern English word 'harm'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'injury or insult', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'physical injury or damage'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to cause physical injury or damage to someone or something.

The storm harmed many trees in the area.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to have a negative effect on something.

The scandal harmed the company's reputation.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35