Langimage
English

lords

|lords|

B2

🇺🇸

/lɔrdz/

🇬🇧

/lɔːdz/

(lord)

authority figure

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleVerb
lordlordslordslordedlordedlordinglorded
Etymology
Etymology Information

'lord' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'hlāford', where 'hlāf' meant 'loaf' and 'weard' (or 'ford' from 'weard') meant 'keeper'.

Historical Evolution

'lord' changed from Proto-Germanic '*hlafwardaz' and Old English 'hlāford' and eventually became the modern English word 'lord' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'bread-keeper' (one who protects or provides bread), but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'master' or 'ruler'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural form of 'lord' (a man of high rank or title; a noble).

The lords gathered to discuss the inheritance dispute.

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Noun 2

members of the House of Lords (the upper chamber of the UK Parliament).

The bill was amended after debate in the Lords.

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Noun 3

people in positions of authority or domination (masters, rulers).

In that company, the lords of the board set the tone for every decision.

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Verb 1

third-person singular present of 'lord' (to act as though superior; to domineer over).

He lords over his younger colleagues at every meeting.

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Last updated: 2025/10/08 05:49