Langimage
English

self-pollinated

|self-pol-li-na-ted|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌsɛlfˈpɑlɪneɪtɪd/

🇬🇧

/ˌsɛlfˈpɒlɪneɪtɪd/

(self-pollinate)

fertilize itself with own pollen

Base FormPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjective
self-pollinateself-pollinatesself-pollinatesself-pollinatedself-pollinatedself-pollinatingself-pollinationself-pollinated
Etymology
Etymology Information

'self-pollinated' originates from English, specifically a compound of 'self' + 'pollinate', where 'self' came from Old English 'self' meaning 'oneself' and 'pollinate' ultimately derives from Latin 'pollen' meaning 'fine flour, pollen'.

Historical Evolution

'pollinate' entered English via Late Latin/Medieval Latin (e.g. Late Latin 'pollinatus', from a verb related to 'pollen') and formed compounds with native English prefixes like 'self-' in modern English to create terms such as 'self-pollinate' and its past participle 'self-pollinated'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, related words meant 'to supply with pollen' (from the Latin root referring to pollen); over time the compound 'self-pollinate' came to specify pollination by the same plant, and 'self-pollinated' denotes that condition.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past participle form of 'self-pollinate'.

Many of the flowers were self-pollinated before the insects arrived.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

having been pollinated by pollen from the same plant or flower (i.e., undergoing self-pollination).

The heirloom tomato plants were largely self-pollinated, so they produced seeds true to the parent plants.

Synonyms

self-fertilizedautogamousselfed

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/16 08:30