Langimage
English

stifle

|sti-fle|

B2

/ˈstaɪfəl/

suppress or suffocate

Etymology
Etymology Information

'stifle' originates from Middle English, specifically the word 'stiflen,' where 'stif-' meant 'stiff or rigid.'

Historical Evolution

'stiflen' transformed into the modern English word 'stifle' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to make stiff or rigid,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to suffocate or suppress.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to suffocate or smother, preventing breathing.

The thick smoke stifled the firefighters.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to suppress or hold back an emotion or reaction.

She tried to stifle her laughter during the meeting.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35