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English

veins)

|vein|

B2

/veɪn/

(vein)

blood vessel

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent Participle
veinveinsveinsveinedveinedveining
Etymology
Etymology Information

'vein' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'veine', ultimately from Latin 'vena' meaning 'vein, blood vessel'.

Historical Evolution

'vein' changed from Old French 'veine', which itself comes from Latin 'vena'; it entered Middle English as 'veine' and eventually became modern English 'vein'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a blood vessel'; over time it broadened to include 'a streak or seam of mineral' and figurative senses like 'a characteristic tendency or style'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a blood vessel that carries blood toward the heart (usually deoxygenated blood).

The nurse checked the patient's veins before drawing blood.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

a distinct sheet, seam, or layer of mineral or ore in rock (a lode).

The miners followed a rich vein of gold.

Synonyms

Noun 3

a particular quality, tendency, or style running through something (e.g., a 'vein' of humor).

Her essays are often written in a humorous vein.

Synonyms

Verb 1

to streak or mark (a material) with lines or veins (e.g., marble veined with gold).

The marble is veined with pale gray lines.

Synonyms

streakmarble (pattern)

Verb 2

to supply or be supplied with veins (used of a plant or leaf) or figuratively to show lines (e.g., a face veined with age).

His hands were veined with blue after the cold day.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/22 23:29